Parliamentary Affairs Advance Access originally published online on April 11, 2006
Parliamentary Affairs 2006 59(2):250-265; doi:10.1093/pa/gsl003
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© The Author [2006]. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Hansard Society for Parliamentary Government; all rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
E-Government in BritainA Decade On
Helen Margetts is Professor of Internet and Society at the Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford
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DURING the decade 1995 to 2005, the Internet transformed the way in which many UK citizens and businesses interact with banks, shops, travel companies, airlines, the media and a whole host of social groups. This article examines the extent to which a similar change has taken place with respect to interactions between society and government.
Looking at it one way, e-governmentdefined as the use by government of information technology internally and to interact with citizens, businesses and other governmentshas been developing in Britain for far more than a decadethe last 50 years, in fact, since the first computers entered large transaction processing departments (such as the Post Office) in the 1950s. But these early information systems were largely internally facing. It was the Internet that offered real potential for transformation of governments interactions with the outside world. Whereas, in 1995, the Internet had barely touched either UK society or government
| Supplying e-government: government from the centre |
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| Supplying e-government at the organisational level |
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| Supplying e-government: government under contract |
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| How has it changed? Evaluating e-government in the United Kingdom since 1995 |
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| Citizen demand for e-government |
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| Digital divides in demand for e-government |
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| Conclusion: government nodality in the digital age |
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